How are the phases of the moon formed? The phase of the moon now, astronomical characteristics of the lunar phases and the position of the moon in space online. Moon phase now, astronomical characteristics of lunar phases and position of the Moon in space online

Consistent changes in the visible moon in the sky

The moon goes through the following phases of illumination:

new moon- a state when the Moon is not visible. New Moon is the phase of the Moon at which its ecliptic longitude is the same as that of the Sun. Thus, at this time the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun approximately on the same straight line with them. If they are exactly on the same line, a solar eclipse occurs. During the new moon, the Moon is not visible in the night sky, since at this time it is very close to the Sun on the celestial sphere (no further than 5°) and at the same time is turned to us on the night side. But sometimes it can be seen against the background of the solar disk (solar eclipse). In addition, some time (usually about two days) after or before the new moon, with a very clear atmosphere, you can still notice the disk of the Moon, illuminated by weak light reflected from the Earth (the ashen light of the Moon). The interval between new moons is on average 29.530589 days (synodic month). On the new moon, the Jewish New Year and the Chinese (Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese) New Year of the 60-year cycle begin.
new moon- the first appearance of the Moon in the sky after the new moon in the form of a narrow crescent.
first quarter- the state when half of the Moon is illuminated.
waxing moon
full moon- a state when the entire Moon is illuminated. Full Moon is the phase of the Moon at which the difference between the ecliptic longitudes of the Sun and Moon is 180°. This means that the plane drawn through the Sun, Earth and Moon is perpendicular to the plane of the ecliptic. If all three objects are in the same line, a lunar eclipse occurs. The moon at full moon looks like a regular luminous disk. In astronomy, the moment of the full moon is calculated with an accuracy of several minutes; In everyday life, a full moon is usually called a period of several days during which the Moon is visually almost indistinguishable from the full one. During a full moon, the so-called opposition effect can occur for several hours, during which the brightness of the disk increases noticeably, despite its unchanged size. The effect is explained by the complete disappearance (for an earthly observer) of shadows on the surface of the Moon at the moment of opposition. The maximum brightness of the Moon during a full moon is -12.7m.
waning moon
last quarter- the state when half of the moon is illuminated again.
old moon

Mnemonic rule for determining the phases of the moon

To distinguish the first quarter from the last, an observer located in the northern hemisphere can use the following mnemonic rules. If the lunar crescent in the sky looks like the letter “C (d)”, then this is the “Aging” or “Descending” moon, that is, this is the last quarter (dernier in French). If it is turned in the opposite direction, then, by mentally placing a stick on it, you can get the letter “P (p)” - the moon “Waxing”, that is, this is the first quarter (premier in French).

The waxing month is usually observed in the evening, and the aging month in the morning.

It should be noted that near the equator the month is always visible “lying on its side”, and this method is not suitable for determining the phase. In the Southern Hemisphere, the orientation of the crescent in the corresponding phases is the opposite: the waxing month (from new moon to full moon) looks like the letter “C” (Crescendo,<), а убывающий (от полнолуния до новолуния) похож на букву «Р» без палочки (Diminuendo, >). Interesting facts Usually, there is one full moon for each calendar month, but since the phases of the moon change a little faster than 12 times a year, sometimes a second full moon in a month occurs, called a blue moon.

As you know, the Moon does not emit light, but only reflects it. And therefore, only that side of it that is illuminated by the Sun is always visible in the sky. This side is called the day side. Moving across the sky from the west to the east, the Moon over the course of the month catches up and overtakes the Sun. There is a change in the relative positions of the Moon, Earth and Sun. In this case, the sun's rays change the angle of incidence on the lunar surface and therefore the part of the Moon visible from the Earth changes. The movement of the Moon across the sky is usually divided into phases directly related to its modification: new moon, new moon, first quarter, full moon and last quarter.

Moon observations

The Moon is a celestial body of spherical shape. That is why, when it is partially illuminated by sunlight from the side, the appearance of a “sickle” appears. By the way, by the illuminated side of the Moon you can always determine in which direction the Sun is located, even if it is hidden behind the horizon.

The duration of the complete change of all lunar phases is usually called a synodic month and ranges from 29.25 to 29.83 Earth solar days. The length of the synodic month varies due to the elliptical shape of the lunar orbit.

During the new moon, the Moon's disk is completely invisible in the night sky, since at this time it is located as close as possible to the Sun and at the same time faces the Earth with its night side.

Next comes the new moon phase. During this period of time, the Moon becomes visible in the night sky for the first time in the synodic month in the form of a narrow crescent and can be observed at dusk a few minutes before its setting.

Next comes the first quarter. This is the phase in which exactly half of its visible part is illuminated, as in the last quarter. The only difference is that in the first quarter the proportion of the illuminated part at this moment increases.

The full moon is the phase in which the lunar disk is clearly and completely visible. During the full moon, for several hours you can observe the so-called opposition effect, in which the brightness of the lunar disk noticeably increases, while its size remains the same. This phenomenon can be explained quite simply: for an earthly observer, at this moment all shadows on the surface of the Moon disappear.

There are also phases of the waxing, waning and old moon. All of them are characterized by a very narrow crescent of the Moon with a grayish-ash color typical for these phases.

From all of the above we can conclude that, in fact, nothing obscures the Moon. The angle of its illumination by the sun's rays simply changes.

Sources:

Rituals for the full moon and waxing moon

Everyone knows that the success of a particular enterprise depends not only on the presence of all the necessary conditions and the psychological attunement of people who are ready to get down to business. Success also depends on the right moment chosen to implement the business. The ancients always focused on the position of celestial bodies before starting any business. In particular, they paid attention to the phase of the moon.

You will need

- astrological magazines and websites;
- observing the moon.

Instructions

Take a look at. This will be the most reliable way to determine the phase of the moon. Typically, such calendars can be found on special websites or in the news (see the “Weather” section). Various publications for gardeners can also help. The moon helps gardeners choose the right day to plant flowers, vegetables or trees. It is believed that trees are best placed on the Moon, because this way they will grow faster.

Use a method familiar to everyone from childhood. Determine the phase of the moon using the finger method. Place your index finger towards the crescent moon. If the resulting figure forms the letter “P” (a crescent moon acts as the “arm”), then the Moon is growing. If the crescent is turned in the other direction and resembles the letter “C,” it means that the Moon is waning. This method is suitable if you need to determine right now whether the Moon is waning or not, but there is no opportunity to turn to the Internet or any magazine: in front of you is only the sky and crescent.

Do not start new things during the waning moon. The position of the night star affects the daily activities of any person much more than the position of the Sun. Whenever you are about to undertake any serious undertaking, pay attention to the phase of the moon. Choose the moment when it is growing. But at the same time, there are situations in which the waning Moon is favorable. “Underground” vegetables grow better, operations are also resolved favorably, and all household chores go well.

Analyze the dreams you have at the stage when the Moon is waning. You may dream about things that need to be completed. Pay attention to such dreams, use them as a guide for yourself. On the waning moon, you often have very emotional dreams, imbued with a lyrical mood. This lunar phase provokes the active functioning of the nervous system. It is during this half of the month that a person (through feelings and emotions) comes to decisions and answers that he could not find before, with the help of reason.

Video on the topic

Please note

Engage in healing your body, taking into account the lunar phases. There are 4 of them. Carefully study the features of each to achieve the best healing effect.

Useful advice

Pay attention to the meaning of lunar days; each of them is favorable for a certain type of activity.

Sources:

All about the lunar calendar
Which moon is waxing or waning?

The Moon is a natural satellite of the Earth, the radius of which is approximately a quarter of the Earth's. At night, we see its disk, illuminated differently by the Sun, which is invisible at this time. The degree of illumination depends on the relative positions of the Earth, Moon and Sun. In total, there are four degrees of illumination, which are called “phases”.

The cycle of lunar phases repeats itself after about 30 days - more precisely, from 29.25 to 29.83 days. The line of illumination - the terminator - moves smoothly along the surface of the Earth's natural satellite, but it is customary to distinguish only four positions, classifying all intermediate options as one of them. Therefore, it is believed that during each cycle there are four lunar phases, which are also called “quarters”. You can determine which phase the Moon is in at the moment visually - there are simple mnemonic rules for this.

Each new cycle begins with a new moon - a very narrow illuminated crescent is visible at the western edge of the visible disk on the first day, and with each subsequent day its width increases. During this first phase of the cycle, as well as in the second that follows, the Moon is called waxing. If you draw a vertical line to the visible sickle, you get “P” - the first one in “”. When the visible crescent of the natural satellite grows to half the disk at its widest part, the first phase will end and the second will begin - this happens in approximately 7.5 days. The second phase - or the second quarter - lasts the same amount of time and by its end the entire visible disk of the Earth's satellite turns out to be luminous. On the last day of the second phase, the full moon comes, and the natural satellite most justifies the “night luminary”.

The next two quarters of the Moon are called “waning” or “aging”. During this period, her luminous area every night more and more resembles the letter “C” - the first in the word “aging”. The process occurs in the reverse order - the width of the illuminated part of the disk decreases every night, and when only half of it remains, the third phase will end and the last one will begin. At the end of the fourth quarter, the Moon faces the Earth with its unlit side.

Video on the topic

The moon, or the month, as it is popularly called, has always attracted people, beckoned with its mystery; it and its ability to change size and shape have been given mystical significance. The different phases of the moon have their significance in astrology, magic, religion, and science.

Being a night luminary, the Moon actually does not shine, and this was proven many centuries ago. What a person sees in the sky at night is the reflection of the sun's rays from its surface. As the Moon moves in space relative to the Earth and the Sun, it changes its shape, going from waxing to waning. Each of the three phases of visibility and glow of the Moon in astronomy and astrology corresponds to the calendar value of the lunar day. In mysticism and magic, these phases have their own names; they correspond to the rituals and beliefs permitted in a given period. Scientists from various fields did not ignore the lunar phases, and they all interpreted its changes as the angle in which it is visible from the Earth.

How to determine the “age” of a month

Almost every person is fascinated by the night sky illuminated by the Moon, and he watches with interest the changes in the outlines of this night star, but not everyone knows what phase the Moon is in at the moment and even has no idea about the “new month”.

There are many interpretations of this expression regarding the Moon. But, in essence, it means that the night star is just beginning to emerge from the shadow of the planet Earth, and only a small part of its surface is accessible to the rays of the Sun. During this period, only a thin semicircular strip with pointed edges facing left, in the shape of a semicircle from the letter P, can be observed from the Earth.

In religious terms, the new month symbolizes the beginning of a new period. The phase of the new month, according to church canons, is most successful for baptism, wedding, tonsure as a monk and taking vows.

In various astrological calendars, the new month promotes growth and formation, and it is during this period that it is best to change something in your life, for example, your place of work or residence. Even those carried out during the waxing Moon phase will bring the greatest benefit, and plant seeds planted in the soil will produce friendly shoots that will bring a large harvest.

In magic, during the birth of the month and its growth, various rituals are performed, spells for love spells and improvement of financial situation are read on the young Moon, and other magical actions are performed.

Other meanings of the expression “new moon”

The waxing Moon is very popular not only among astrologers, fans of black or white magic and ministers of religion, but also among lyrical poets. One can find many examples among the works of the classics, where a lover compared himself or the object of his passion with the new moon, or where someone suffering from unrequited love shared his sorrows with the emerging Moon.

In the common people, this epithet was awarded to beloved children, young talents on whom great hopes were pinned; this was the name given to unusually beautiful young men and women.

Sources:

What is a new moon
Three phases of the moon

The sun has just set. Against the background of the reddish dawn, a narrow shiny sickle emerges brightly, its hump turned towards the setting Sun. It doesn't take long to admire them. Soon it will follow the Sun below the horizon. At the same time they say: “A new moon is born.”

Photo: V.Ladinsky. A new moon was born.

The next day, at sunset, you will notice that the crescent has become wider, it is visible higher above the horizon and does not set so early. Every day the Moon seems to grow and at the same time moves away from the Sun further and further to the left (to the east). A week later, the Moon appears in the south in the evening in the form of a semicircle with a convexity to the right. Then they say: “The moon has reached its phase first quarter».

The best time of year to observe the young Moon in the Northern Hemisphere of the Earth is spring, when the crescent of the new Moon rises high above the horizon. In the first quarter phase, the Moon rises highest above the horizon in late winter - early spring.

In the following days, the Moon continues to grow, becomes larger than a semicircle and moves even further to the east, until after another week it becomes a full circle, i.e. will come full moon. While the Sun will go below the western horizon on the western side, the full Moon will begin to rise on the opposite, eastern side. By morning, both luminaries seem to change places: the appearance of the Sun in the east finds the full Moon setting in the west.

The full Moon is highest above the horizon in the first half of winter, and on short summer nights it can be found around midnight low in the southern sky.

Photo: V.Ladinsky. Full Moon rising on July 21, 2005.

Then, day after day, the Moon rises later and later. It becomes more and more truncated, or damaged, but on the right side. A week after the full moon, you will not find the Moon in the sky in the evening. Only around midnight it appears in the east from behind the horizon and again in the form of a half circle, but now with its hump directed to the left. This last(or, as it is sometimes called, the third) quarter. In the morning, the semicircle of the Moon, with its hump facing the rising Sun, can be seen in the southern side of the sky. A few days later, the narrow crescent of the Moon appears over the horizon in the east just before sunrise. And a week later, after the last quarter, the Moon completely ceases to be visible - it comes new moon; then it will appear again on the left side of the Sun: in the evening in the west and with its hump again to the right.

The most favorable time of year for observing the Moon in the phases between the last quarter and the new moon is early autumn.

This is how the appearance of the Moon in the sky changes every four weeks, or more precisely, 29.5 days. This lunar, or synodic, month. It served as the basis for compiling a calendar in ancient times. This lunar calendar has been preserved among some eastern peoples to the present day.

The change in lunar phases can be summarized in the following table:

During the new moon, the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun and faces the Earth with its unlit side. In the first quarter, i.e. After a quarter of the Moon's revolution, half of its illuminated side faces the Earth. During a full moon, the Moon is on the opposite side to the Sun, and the entire illuminated side of the Moon faces the Earth, and we see it in a full circle. In the last quarter, we again see half of the illuminated side of the Moon from Earth. Now it is clear why the convex side of the crescent moon always faces the sun.

For several days after (or before) the new moon, you can observe, in addition to the bright crescent, the part of the Moon not illuminated by the Sun, but faintly visible. This phenomenon is called ashen light. This is the night surface of the Moon, illuminated only by solar rays reflected from the Earth.

Thus, the change in the phases of the Moon is explained by the fact that the Moon revolves around the Earth. The time it takes the Moon to orbit our planet is called sidereal month and is 27.3 days, which is less than 29.5 days, during which the phases of the Moon change. The reason for this phenomenon is the movement of the Earth itself. As it revolves around the Sun, the Earth carries with it its satellite, the Moon.

On a new moon, when the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun, it can block it from us, then a solar eclipse will occur. During a full moon, the Moon, being on the other side of the Earth, can fall into the shadow cast by our planet, then a lunar eclipse will occur. Eclipses do not occur every month because the Moon revolves around the Earth in a plane that does not coincide with the plane (the ecliptic plane) in which the Earth revolves around the Sun. The plane of the Moon's orbit is inclined to the plane of the ecliptic at an angle of 5° 9". Therefore, eclipses occur only when at the moment of the new moon (full moon) the Moon is near the ecliptic, otherwise its shadow falls “above” or “below” the Earth (or the earth’s shadow “ above" or "below" the Moon).

Phase is the ratio of the area of the illuminated part of the disk of a celestial body to the area of the entire disk. In the new moon phase Ф = 0.0, in the first and last quarter phase = 0.5, in the full moon phase = 1.0.

The mental line drawn through the tops of the horns of the crescent moon is called the line of horns. It is often said that the line of horns points to, or below, the point of south. Perpendicular to the line of the horns indicates the direction to the Sun.

If the horns of the lunar month are directed to the left, then the Moon is growing, if to the right, then it is aging. However, this rule is reversed when observing the Moon from the southern hemisphere of the Earth, as shown in the figure:

Tasks and questions:

1. The moon is at new moon. In what phase will the Earth be visible from the Moon? The earth will be in the “full earth” phase, because... the phases of the Moon when observed from the Earth and the phases of the Earth for a lunar observer change the other way around and are in antiphase.

2. Is the Earth visible from the Moon in “New Earth”? Yes, it is visible in the form of a crescent due to the fact that the Earth's atmosphere refracts sunlight.

3. On December 25 of such and such a year, the Moon was in the first quarter phase. In what phase will it be visible in a year? To solve this problem, let’s take the synodic month of the Moon, equal to approximately 29.5 days. Multiply 29.5 by 12 months and get 354 days. Subtract the resulting value from 365 (the number of days in a year) and get 11 days. Considering that the first quarter occurs after 7 - 8 days, then by adding the resulting value (11) to 7 (or 8), we obtain the age of the Moon in a year equal to 18 or 19 days. Thus, a year later the Moon will be in a phase between the full moon and the last quarter.

4. What time will the Moon culminate in the first quarter? The first quarter moon will culminate over the point south at approximately 6 p.m. local time.

Moon phases in 2012 Time indicated is Universal (MSK - 4 hours)

New moon	Full moon	Last quarter
	January 1, 2012 06:15:49	January 9, 2012 07:31:17	January 16, 2012 09:09:09
January 23, 2012 07:40:29	January 31, 2012 04:10:53	February 7, 2012 21:55:01	February 14, 2012 17:05:02
February 21, 2012 22:35:52	March 1, 2012 01:22:44	March 8, 2012 09:40:38	March 15, 2012 01:26:16
March 22, 2012 14:38:18	March 30, 2012 19:41:59	April 6, 2012 19:19:45	April 13, 2012 10:50:45
April 21, 2012 07:18:00	April 29, 2012 09:57:00	May 6, 2012 03:35:00	May 12, 2012 21:47:00
May 20, 2012 23:48:14	May 28, 2012 20:17:09	June 4, 2012 11:12:40	June 11, 2012 10:42:28
June 19, 2012 15:03:14	June 27, 2012 03:31:34	July 3, 2012 18:52:53	July 11, 2012 01:49:05
July 19, 2012 04:25:10	July 26, 2012 08:57:20	August 2, 2012 03:28:32	August 9, 2012 18:56:13
August 17, 2012 15:55:38	August 24, 2012 13:54:39	August 31, 2012 13:59:12	September 8, 2012 13:16:11
September 16, 2012 02:11:46	September 22, 2012 19:41:55	September 30, 2012 03:19:40	October 8, 2012 07:34:29
October 15, 2012 12:03:37	October 2012 03:33:07	October 29, 2012 19:50:39	November 7, 2012 00:36:54
November 13, 2012 22:09:08	November 20, 2012 14:32:33	November 28, 2012 14:47:10	December 6, 2012 15:32:39
December 13, 2012 08:42:41	December 20, 2012 05:20:11	December 28, 2012 10:22:21

Nature of phases

The change in the phase of the Moon is caused by changes in the conditions of illumination by the Sun of the dark sphere of the Moon as it moves along its orbit. With a change in the relative position of the Earth, the Moon and the Sun, the terminator (the boundary between the illuminated and unlit parts of the Moon's disk) moves, which causes a change in the outlines of the visible part of the Moon.

Changes in the apparent shape of the Moon

Since the Moon is a spherical body, when it is partially illuminated from the side, a “sickle” appears. The illuminated side of the moon always points towards the Sun, even if it is hidden behind the horizon.

The duration of periods of complete change of phases of the Moon (the so-called synodic month) is variable due to the ellipticity of the lunar orbit, and varies from 29.25 to 29.83 Earth solar days. The average synodic month is 29.5305882 days ( 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes 2.82 seconds) .

In phases of the Moon close to the new moon (at the beginning of the first quarter and at the end of the last quarter), with a very narrow crescent, the unlit part forms the so-called. ashen light of the Moon - the visible glow of a surface not illuminated by direct sunlight of a characteristic ashen color.

Earth-Moon-Sun System

The Moon, on its way around the Earth, is illuminated by the Sun; it itself does not glow. 1. new moon, 3. first quarter, 5. full moon, 7. last quarter.

Consistent changes in the visible moon in the sky

The moon goes through the following phases of illumination:

new moon - a state when the Moon is not visible (state 1 in the figure)
Neomenia is the first appearance of the Moon in the sky after the new moon in the form of a narrow crescent.
first quarter - the state when half of the Moon is illuminated (state 3 in the figure)
full moon - a state when the entire Moon is illuminated (state 5 in the figure)
last quarter - state when half of the moon is illuminated again (state 7 in the figure)

Mnemonic rule for determining the phases of the moon

To distinguish the first quarter from the last, an observer located in the northern hemisphere can use the following mnemonic rules. If the lunar crescent in the sky looks like the letter " WITH", then this is the moon " WITH aging”, that is, this is the last quarter. If it is turned in the opposite direction, then by mentally placing a stick on it, you can get the letter “ R" - moon " R growing”, that is, this is the first quarter.

The growing month is usually observed in the evening, and the aging month in the morning.

Usually, there is one full moon for each calendar month, but since the phases of the moon change a little faster than 12 times a year, sometimes there are a second full moon in a month, called a blue moon.

Representatives of the British police also stated a connection between lunar phases and the level of violence.

Notes

Links

lunar calendar with moon waxing phase, setting and lunar eclipse for more than 1200 cities around the world (English)
Astronomy Picture of the Day (English) (July 30, 2010). Retrieved December 27, 2012.

Moon
Peculiarities
Moon orbit
Surface
Selenology
Study
Other

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
Yr

See what “Moon phases” are in other dictionaries:

PHASES OF THE MOON- (Phase of the moon) changes in the appearance of the Moon as it moves around the Earth. When the Moon and the Sun are approximately in the same direction from the observation site on Earth, the illuminated part of the lunar disk is not visible from the Earth. This position... ... Marine Dictionary

PHASES OF THE MOON- (applies also to Mercury and Venus). The increase begins shortly before the new moon and continues after it; in the first quarter there is a visible half of the lunar disk; on a full moon, the Earth and Moon are in line with the Sun, and the entire disk of the Moon is visible... Astrological encyclopedia

moon phases- Various forms of the visible part of the Moon, due to changes in the relative position of the Earth and the Moon relative to the Sun, distinguish between the new moon, the first quarter, the full moon and the last quarter... Dictionary of Geography

PHASES OF THE MOON- successive changes during the month in the visible shape of the Moon, depending on its position in relation to the Sun and Earth... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Moon phases

Moon phases.- Sevastopol Avenue in Moscow immediately after sunset. In the distance you can see the thin crescent of the new moon, which points its curved side to the Sun, which has already disappeared behind the horizon. In a short time, it will also go below the horizon... Wikipedia

Moon phases- (1) Watches with built-in calendars show the phases of the moon: full, new and quarter moons. Typically the phases are shown in illustrative form with pictures of the moon in a semicircular hole in the aperture. In some cases, the holes are framed with a scale on... ... Dictionary of watches

moon phases- successive changes during the month in the visible shape of the Moon, depending on its position in relation to the Sun and Earth. * * * PHASES OF THE MOON PHASES OF THE MOON, successive changes during the month in the visible shape of the Moon, depending on its position along ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

PHASES OF THE MOON- successive changes during the month in the visible shape of the Moon, depending on its position in relation to the Sun and Earth... Natural science. Encyclopedic Dictionary

The moon that we can observe in the sky is fickle. It either shines as a full round disk, then begins to shrink, becoming a crescent, and then completely disappears from the sky, appearing again, now in the form of a growing crescent... It is these well-known changes in the visible appearance of the Moon that are called the change of lunar phases.

Moon phases

The Moon shines for us only due to the reflection of the sun's rays and the change in the shape of the Moon is an apparent phenomenon. In fact, the Moon, of course, always has a round shape - only the location of light and darkness on the hemisphere of the Moon facing us changes.

Moon phases are the different shapes of the sunlit portion of the Moon visible from Earth. If our behavior is determined, then the phases of the moon affect the state of our body, the degree of its vitality and activity.

Lunar phases are related to the position of the Moon relative to the Sun. Moon and Sun, as well. The period from new moon to full moon is called, and from full moon to new moon -.

To describe the lunar month, four phases of the Moon are of practical importance:

1st Moon Phase - New Moon

The state when the Moon is not visible.

This is the transition point from the Waning Moon to the Waxing Moon. There is virtually no energy, but the potential is enormous. This is the beginning - I can’t do anything, but I have great abilities to learn.

Moon Phase 2 - Waxing Moon

Fills the world with energy and astral information. This time is favorable for all kinds of beginnings and renewal.

Moon Phase 3 – Full Moon

The state when the moon is fully illuminated

This is the transition point from the Waxing Moon to the Waning Moon. Energy is in full swing, potential is fully realized.

4 Moon Phase - Waning Moon

Signifies waste of energy. At this time, it is better to finish things or calmly continue them in accordance with your plans.

The new moon and full moon are the two main critical points of the lunar cycle. According to statistics, these days of the lunar month are the time of accidents and exacerbation of diseases. At this time, internal processes in the human body and psyche are unstable. Any undertaking these days is experiencing a temporary crisis. Popular wisdom warns against making important decisions during lunar critical days.

Moon phases for haircuts

Moon phases for hair cutting are a particularly important moment in a woman’s life. Sometimes the haircut turns out to be extremely successful, and sometimes not so much. Knowing the phases of the moon for hair cutting will help you always look attractive and have healthy, strong hair.

Haircuts work best during the full moon. On a full moon, energy literally spills out of us over the edge. This is the day of activation and the release of everything negative that the body has managed to accumulate to the surface. At this moment, all the heavy negative energy is on the surface of the body, including at the ends of the hair. When we cut off these ends on a full moon, we remove excess burden, unnecessary information. Hair comes to life, rejuvenates, becomes thicker, and falls out less. On a full moon, you can visit the hairdresser for any purpose: styling, coloring, perm. It’s also good to get a haircut when the moon is waxing, especially in or, and hair grows back faster. Cutting hair during the waning moon leads to slow growth and disease. It is not recommended to cut your hair during or during any phase.

Removing excess hair from the body

Removal of excess hair should be done only on the waning moon, especially good in. At the same time, we must avoid the days of Leo and Virgo.

Hair coloring

Paint applied during the waxing Moon lasts longer and the color is more intense. Paint applied during the waning moon is washed off faster.

What phase is the moon in?

The phases of the moon are the meanings of the four phases of the lunar cycle, thanks to which you can tune in to the lunar rhythms and begin to correlate your life with them. By adopting this knowledge, you will begin to notice the impact of the phase of the lunar cycle on your mood and feelings. If you wish, you can also mark each lunar phase with a specific ritual corresponding to its nature of action.

Keep a lunar diary in which you will note all changes in your mood and behavior in connection with the phases of the Moon.
For example, in certain periods you have a lot of energy: on some days you are especially emotional, and on others you are creative; sometimes you eat or sleep more than usual, and your sexual desire increases or, on the contrary, decreases. Why not keep a separate diary for dreams?
It can also be helpful to create something like a small lunar altar in a secluded corner of your home, with items that remind you of the Moon and its phases, such as candles, jewelry, cards, crystals, and anything else you like.

Depending on the position of the Moon relative to the Sun and Earth, four different phases of our satellite can be observed from our planet.

1 New Moon

2 First quarter - Waxing Moon

3 Full Moon

4 Last Quarter - Waning Moon

General characteristics of lunar phases

New moon

This is the state when the Moon is not visible (Figure 1)

First quarter - Waxing Moon

This is the state when half the moon is illuminated (Figure 3)

Full moon

- this is a state when the entire Moon is illuminated (Figure 5)

Last Quarter - Waning Moon

This is the state when half of the moon is illuminated again (Figure 7)

To distinguish the first quarter from the last, you can use the rule we have already described. If the month looks like the letter “C”, then it is “Aging”, that is, it is the last quarter. If he pointed in the opposite direction and then, mentally placing a wand on him, you can get the letter “R”, then the month is “Growing”, that is, this is the first quarter.

The growing month is usually observed in the evening, and the aging month in the morning.

Seven factors influencing the phase of the moon

For many millennia, man has lived in deep harmony with the diverse rhythms of nature in order to ensure his survival (Lunar rhythms, rhythms associated with the activity of the Sun, with cosmic and terrestrial radiation, human biorhythms, etc.).

Regarding Lunar rhythms - phases of the moon, heightened senses, careful and accurate observation of nature, the animal world and plants for discovery

Our ancestors used the phases of the moon in different ways:

- a variety of natural phenomena: ebb and flow of tides, births, weather vagaries, menstrual cycles in women and much more - are in relationship with the rhythms of the Moon;
- many animals in their actions are guided by the position of the Moon Phase, for example, birds collect material for nests at a certain time, so that nests dry out very quickly after rain;
- the success of endless everyday tasks: collecting firewood, cooking, eating, cutting hair, gardening, fertilizing, washing, household cleaning, body care and much more - depends on the rhythms of the Moon;
- operations and medications taken on certain days are very effective, but on others they are useless or even harmful (often this does not depend on the quality of the medications and the skill of the doctors);
- plants and their parts are under the guise of various energies day after day, knowledge of which is decisive for successful planting, care and harvesting;
- medicinal herbs collected at the right time, containing incomparably more active nutrients than those collected at another time.

Thus, 7 different factors of the influence of the Moon are known:

1) New Moon
2) Waxing Moon
3) Full Moon
4) Waning Moon
5) Position of the Moon in the Zodiac
6) Rising Moon
7) Descending Moon.

New moon

If it is located - when viewed from the Earth - between the Earth and the Sun, then its side facing the Earth is completely immersed in darkness. During this period of time, the earthly observer does not see the Moon - the new moon dominates. During this short period, the influence of a special impulse on people, animals and plants reigns: for example, if someone fasts on this day or arranges a fasting day, then it prevents many diseases, because

That the body’s readiness for cleansing (freeing from toxins) is greatest on this day. If a person wants to free himself from bad habits, then these days are more suitable for such an endeavor than any other.

Waxing Moon

Within a few hours after the new moon, an observer on Earth begins to see the side of the Moon facing the Earth. A thin crescent appears - the waxing Moon - with its own specific event. The period of time after which half of the surface of the Moon illuminated by the Sun will be visible is called the first phase, and the period of time after which all of this surface will be visible is the second phase.

Everything that must be “introduced” into the body, that builds and strengthens it, has a double effect during phases I and II. The more the Moon grows, the more unfavorable the operations and healing of injuries may be. And one more thing: for example, laundry with the same amount of detergents will not be as clean after washing as when the Moon is waning. More children are born during the waxing moon and during the full moon.

Full moon

Finally, the Moon has completed half of its journey around the Earth. The sun is a full moon. When viewed from the Sun, the Moon is now “behind” the Earth.

For a few hours during the full moon, clearly felt forces become especially noticeable on the health of people, animals and plants, and the change in the direction of lunar impulses from decreasing to growing sensations is stronger than when forces change on the new moon. “Sleepwalkers” wander in their sleep, their wounds bleed more than at other times; Medicinal herbs collected on this day; greatest strength; Trees pruned at this point may die; Police departments are strengthening their posts because... They are aware of the increase in violence and accidents; Midwives work overtime.

Waning Moon

The Moon moves slowly (phases III and IV) until the new moon comes again.

And again, we should be grateful to our ancestors for being able to appreciate the special influence of the Moon at this time: operations succeed better than at other times; Almost all housework is controversial; If someone eats more

Than at other times, it does not gain weight as quickly. This period is favorable for planting “underground” vegetables and unfavorable for budding fruit trees.

Position of the Moon in the Zodiac

When the Earth revolves around the Sun, the Sun, as seen from the Earth, is in the same zodiac sign for about one month. The Moon also passes through the same signs of the Zodiac during its rotation around the Earth, and it stays in each sign for approximately two and a half days.

Ancestors knowledgeable in healing discovered the following principles:

1) Everything that is done for the benefit of that area of the body that is governed by the sign that the Moon is passing through works much better at this time than on different days. With the exception of surgical interventions, which are unacceptable for that part of the body that rules the sign that the Moon is passing through.

2) Everything that wears out that area of the body that is ruled by the sign that the Moon is passing through acts more strongly at this time than on other days.

3) Surgery on organs or parts of the body should be avoided at this time, if possible. Emergency operations are subject to another, higher law.

4) When the Moon is waxing, when it passes the corresponding sign, all measures to introduce reducing substances for participation in organizations are more successful than when the Moon is waning. All cleaning and unloading measures are more effective during the waning Moon than during the waxing Moon.

Libra, Sagittarius - Descending Moon The signs Gemini and Sagittarius represent the nodal points.

Both "ascending" and "descending" factors become noticeable during the passage of the Moon through the Zodiac - almost as if the forces of spring, summer, autumn and winter were felt during a single month.

The time of the rising Moon is also called "harvest time", and the time of the descending Moon is "planting time", because in agriculture and gardening the participants take into account other changes. When the Moon is rising (from Sagittarius to Gemini), juices rise, fruits and vegetables are especially juicy, everything favors the development of the above-ground parts of plants. With the descending Moon (from Gemini to Sagittarius), the sap descends and promotes the development of roots.